Search results for "Childhood cancer survival"

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Childhood cancer survival in Europe 1999-2007: results of EUROCARE-5-a population-based study.

2014

To access publisher's full text version of this article. Please click on the hyperlink in Additional Links field. Survival and cure rates for childhood cancers in Europe have greatly improved over the past 40 years and are mostly good, although not in all European countries. The EUROCARE-5 survival study estimates survival of children diagnosed with cancer between 2000 and 2007, assesses whether survival differences among European countries have changed, and investigates changes from 1999 to 2007. We analysed survival data for 157,499 children (age 0-14 years) diagnosed between Jan 1, 1978 and Dec 31, 2007. They came from 74 population-based cancer registries in 29 countries. We calculated …

Time FactorsAdolescentPopulationChildhood cancerMEDLINEBörnNOmedicineChildhood cancer survivalHumansUnglingarChildeducationddc:613Krabbameinchildhood cancer; Europe; EUROCARE-5Ungbörneducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryHazard ratioConfoundingInfant NewbornInfantCancermedicine.diseaseEuropeEastern europeanInstitutional repositoryOncologyChild PreschoolNýburarsense organsNeoplasms/mortalityNeoplasms/mortality*businessDemography
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Geographical variability in survival of European children with central nervous system tumours

2017

Survival for childhood central nervous system (CNS) tumours varies across Europe, partly because of the difficulty of distinguishing malignant from non-malignant disease. This study examines bias in CNS tumours survival analysis to obtain the reliable and comparable survival figures. We analysed survival data for about 15, 000 children (age <15) diagnosed with CNS between 2000 and 2007, from 71 population- based cancer registries in 27 countries. We selected high- quality data based on registry- specific data quality indicators and recorded observed 1-year and 5-year survival by countries and CNS entity. We provided age- adjusted survival and used a Cox model to calculate the hazard ratios …

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer ResearchPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyChildhood cancer survival Europe Population-based cancer registries Disparities Central nervous systemAdolescentPopulationPopulation-based cancer registrieSocio-culturaleDisparitiesCentral Nervous System Neoplasms03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEpidemiology of cancerChildhood cancer survivalMedicineHumansPreschooleducationChildGrading (tumors)Survival rateSurvival analysiseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryProportional hazards modelIncidenceHazard ratioCentral Nervous System NeoplasmInfantPopulation-based cancer registriesDisparitieSurvival AnalysisEurope030104 developmental biologyOncologyCentral nervous system030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolFemaleDeath certificateCentral nervous system; Childhood cancer survival; Disparities; Europe; Population-based cancer registries; Adolescent; Central Nervous System Neoplasms; Child; Child Preschool; Europe; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Male; Survival Analysis; Oncology; Cancer ResearchbusinessHuman
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